Monday, June 5, 2017

Capacitor




Small capacitors like film and disk types may not have room on the case to write the value out completely . Often a code which consists of 2 or 3 numbers and an optional tolerance letter code will be used.

A two number code is the value of the cap in picofarads (ie. 47 = 47 pF)

A three letter codes consist of two significant digits and a multiplier much like a resistor color code. The first two numbers are the digits and the third is the multiplier. Three digit codes are often accompanied by a tolerance letter code.

The cap pictured above has the code 473J which translates to:
47 * 1,000 = 47,000 pf or 0.047 uF
The J indicates a tolerance of +/- 5%

The chart below will help you decipher most capacitor codes



Capacitor values can sometimes be a bit confusing, because of different labeling conventions. Following is a table showing the relationships between the  most commonly used capacitor suffixes.

pF = picofarads    = 1*10-12 Farads 
nF = nanofarads   = 1*10-9 Farads 
uF = microfarads  = 1* 10-6 Farads
In order to convert from one to the other, the following multiplication factors apply:

  
1*103

Example - nF to uF: 
If you have a 2.2nF capacitor (sometimes labeled "2n2") and want to know the value in uF,  multiply by 1*10-3 as follows:

2.2nF *(1*10-3) = 0.0022uF 

Note that multiplying by 10-3 is the same as moving the decimal point three places to the left.

Example - uF to nF: If you have a 0.01uF capacitor  and want to know the value in nF, multiply by 1*103 , or 1000, as follows:
0.01uF *(1*103) = 10nF 

Note that multiplying by 103 is the same as moving the decimal point three places to the right.

Example - uF to pF: If you have a 0.001uF capacitor and want to know the value in pF, multiply by 1*106 as follows:
0.001uF *(1*106) = 1000pF 

Note that multiplying by 106 is the same as moving the decimal point six places to the right.

Example - pF to uF: If you have a 2200pF capacitor and want to know the value in uF,  multiply by 1*10-6 as follows:
2200pF *(1*10-6) = 0.0022uF 

Note that multiplying by 10-6 is the same as moving the decimal point six places to the left.

Example - pF to nF: If you have a 1000pF capacitor and want to know the value in nF, multiply by 1*10-3 as follows:
1000pF *(1*10-3) = 1nF 

Note that multiplying by 10-3 is the same as moving the decimal point three places to the left.



Replacement Capacitors
(compiled from recent amp restorations)



Alamo Capri 2360
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
80/40/20uF450V1Can
50000pF600V1Ceramic
5000pF600V3Ceramic
680pF600V1Ceramic

Crate Vintage Club 30
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
100uF450V1Elec
47uF450V4Elec
10000µF16V1Elec
1000uF35V2Elec
220uF50V1Elec
47uF35V2Elec
10uF16V6Elec
1uF50V1Elec
1uF BP50V2Elec

Fender Blues Deluxe
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
47uF500V1Elec
22uF500V3Elec
1000uF35V2Elec
100uF100V3Elec
22uF35V6Elec
0.47uF100V3Elec
22uF63V1Elec
2.2uF50V1Elec

Fender Champ
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
40/20/20uF500V1Can
25uF25V4Elec

Fender Champ 12
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
47uF350V4Elec
220uf35V2Elec
22uf16V2Elec

Fender Hot Rod DeVille
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
100uF350V2Elec
47uF500V2Elec
22uF500V2Elec
1000uF35V2Elec
100uF100V4Elec
22uF25V5Elec
22uF63V2Elec
0.47uF100V4Elec
1uF100V1Elec
47uF16V2Elec

Fender Pro Reverb
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
100uF350V2Elec
20uF500V3Elec
25uF25V7Elec
100uF100V1Elec

Fender Twin Reverb
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
100uF350V2Elec
20uF500V3Elec
25µF25V7Elec
100uF100V1Elec (SF)
50uF50V1Elec (BF)

Gallien Krueger 400RB
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
470uF63V8Elec
220uF50V1Elec
10uF25V7Elec
1uF50V1Elec

Gibson GA-19 RVT
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
20/20/20uF450V1Can
20uF25V1Elec
20uF6V3Elec

Guild Thunder 1
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
60/40/40uF450V1Can
40/40/40/40uF450V1Can
50uF450V1Elec

Marshall JCM 800 Model 2210
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
100/100uF500V1Can
50/50uF500V2Can
3300uF6.3V1Elec
100uF25V1Elec
22uF25V4Elec
10uF100V2Elec
10uF25V2Elec

Marshall JCM 900 Model 4100
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
50/50uF500V2Can
1000uF16V2Elec
470uF35V2Elec
33uF450V1Elec
100uF25V1Elec
10uF100V2Elec
10uF25V2Elec
2.2uF63V3Elec
0.047uF600V1Film

Marshall Studio 15
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
50/50uF500V1Can
33uF450V1Elec
10uF350V1Elec
10uF100V2Elec
470uF25V1Elec
22uF25V3Elec

Randall RGT 100 ES
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
200uF250V2Elec
22uF450V3Elec
1000uF35V1Elec
22uF100V1Elec
470uF35V1Elec
10uF50V3Elec
3.3uF50V1Elec

Rivera M100
CapacitanceVoltageQty.Type
330uF250V4Radial
100uF250V4Radial
10µF450V7Radial
1000uF35V2Radial
100uF100V1Radial
100uF35V2Radial
47uF10V1Axial
33uF16V3Axial
10uF100V1Radial
3.3uF BP50V6Radial
1uF50V2Axial
















Capacitor - Mallory, 630V, 150s, Axial Lead

Tubular metalized polyester construction
  • ±10% tolerance
  • Axial leads
  • Non-Inductive, Self Healing   
CapacitanceDiameter x Length
.001 μF.20" x .58"
.0022 μF.18" x .52"
.0047 μF.23" x .52"
.01 μF.24" x .65"
.022 μF.28" x .65"
.047 μF.32" x .81"
.1 μF.34" x 1.10"
.22 μF.45" x .1.10"
.47 μF.59" x 1.30"